What type of government was established in the Soviet Union after the Russian Revolution?

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The type of government established in the Soviet Union after the Russian Revolution was a communist government. Following the revolution in 1917, the Bolshevik Party, led by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the provisional government and instituted a regime based on Marxist-Leninist principles. This government aimed to eliminate private property, establish a classless society, and put the means of production under the control of the state.

The Bolsheviks propagated the idea that such a government structure was necessary to facilitate the transition to a fully communist society. This led to the nationalization of industries and the implementation of central planning in the economy. The government not only sought to spread communism within Russia but also aimed to encourage revolutionary movements worldwide, reflecting its foundational ideology.

In contrast, options such as a democratic government or a constitutional monarchy did not materialize in the Soviet context, as the Bolsheviks rejected those political structures in favor of a single-party state. While the government was authoritarian in practice, it was specifically characterized by its foundation on communist ideology, which uniquely identifies the system established in the Soviet Union post-revolution.

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